Description
Test Bank For Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions 8th Edition
- Preface
- Part 1. Introduction to Pharmacologic Principles
- Chapter 1. Consumer Safety and Drug Regulations
- Drug Laws
- FDA and DEA
- Health Care Professionals and the Law and Ethics
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 2. Drug Names and References
- Classifications
- Identifying Names
- Legal Terms Referring to Drugs
- Terms Indicating Drug Actions
- Drug References
- The Internet as Reference
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 3. Sources and Bodily Effects of Drugs
- Sources of Drugs
- Effects of Drugs
- Drug Processing by the Body (Pharmacokinetics)
- Absorption
- Distribution
- Metabolism
- Excretion
- Other Variables Affecting Drug Action
- Age
- Weight
- Gender
- Psychological State
- Drug Interactions
- Dosage
- Pharmacogenomics
- Routes of Administration
- Unexpected Responses to Drugs
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 4. Medication Preparations and Supplies
- Drug Forms and Devices
- Oral Drug Forms
- Rectal Drug Forms
- Injectable Drug Forms
- Topical Form
- Implantable Devices
- Inhalation Drug Forms
- Supplies
- Safety Devices
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Drug Forms and Devices
- Chapter 5. Abbreviations and Systems of Measurement
- Abbreviations
- Systems of Measurement
- Metric System
- Household System
- Common Medical Conversion
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 6. Safe Dosage Calculations
- Basic Arithmetic Test
- Calculation Guidelines
- Method 1: Basic Calculation
- Method 2: Ratio and Proportion
- Cautions for the Ratio and Proportion Method
- Pediatric Dosage
- Geriatric Dosage
- Prevention of Medication Errors
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 7. Responsibilities and Principles of Drug Administration
- Responsible Drug Administration
- Medication Errors
- Principles of Administration
- Right Medication and Dosage Form
- Right Amount
- Right Time
- Right Route
- Right Patient
- Right Documentation
- MedWatch
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 8. Administration by the Gastrointestinal Route
- Administration of Medications Orally
- Guidelines for Oral Medications Administration
- Special Considerations for Oral Administration
- Preparation of Liquid Medications
- Administration of Medications by Nasogastric Tube
- Administration of Medications by Gastric Tube
- Administration of Medications Rectally
- Administration of Rectal Suppository
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Administration of Medications Orally
- Chapter 9. Administration by The Parenteral Route
- Sublingual and Buccal Administration
- Transcutaneous Drug Delivery System
- Inhalation Route
- Metered-Dose Inhaler (MDI)
- Small-Volume Nebulizers (SVNs, MINI-NEBs, MED-NEBs)
- Dry-Powder Inhalers (DPIs)
- Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing (IPPB)
- Injections
- Syringes
- Needles
- Drawing Up Medications
- Administration by Injection
- IV Medications
- Continuous IV infusion
- Intermittent IV infusion
- Skin Medications
- Application to the Mucous Membranes
- Eye Medications
- Ear Medications
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Checklist for Intradermal Injection
- Checklist for Subcutaneous Injection
- Checklist for IM Injection
- Checklist for Instillation of Eye Medication
- Checklist for Instillation of Ear Medication
- Chapter 10. Poison Control
- Poisoning by Ingestion
- Poisoning by Inhalation
- External Poisoning of Skin or Eyes
- Poisoning by Sting and Snakebite
- People at Risk
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 1. Consumer Safety and Drug Regulations
- Part 2. Drug Classifications
- Chapter 11. Vitamins, Minerals, and Herbs
- Fat-Soluble Vitamins
- Vitamin A (Retinol, Retinal, Beta Carotene)
- Vitamin D (D2-Calciferol, D3-Cholecalciferol, D2-Ergocalciferol)
- Vitamin E (Tocopherol)
- Vitamin K (Phytonadione)
- Water-Soluble Vitamins
- Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)
- Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
- Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)
- Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin, Cyanocobalamin)
- Folic Acid (Folate, Vitamin B9)
- Niacin (Nicotinic Acid, Niacinamide, Vitamin B3)
- Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
- Minerals
- Sodium and Chloride (NaCl)
- Potassium (K)
- Calcium (Ca)
- Iron (Fe)
- Zinc (Zn)
- Antioxidants
- Alternative Medicines
- Herbs and Other Dietary Supplements
- Dietary Supplements
- Fraudulent Products
- Quality Products
- Reading and Reporting
- Suggested Readings
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Fat-Soluble Vitamins
- Chapter 12. Skin Medications
- Antipruritics
- Corticosteroids
- Emollients and Protectants
- Keratolytics
- Enzyme Preparations
- Scabicides and Pediculicides
- Local Anti-Infectives
- Antifungals
- Antivirals
- Antibacterial Agents
- Antiseptics
- Burn Medications
- Sunscreens
- Agents Used to Treat Acne
- Cautions for Topical Medications
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 13. Autonomic Nervous System Drugs
- Adrenergics
- Adrenergic Blockers
- Cholinergic
- Cholinergic Blockers
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 14. Antineoplastic Drugs
- Antimetabolites
- Alkylating Agents
- Mitotic Inhibitors
- Plant Alkaloids
- Taxanes
- Antitumor Antibiotics
- Hormones and Hormone Modifiers
- Corticosteroids
- Antiestrogens
- Antiandrogens
- Biological Therapies
- Interferons
- Colony-Stimulating Factors
- Monoclonal Antibodies
- Targeted Therapies
- Signal Transduction Inhibitors
- Vaccines
- Radioactive Isotopes
- Cautions and Responsibilities for Antineoplastic Drugs
- Cytotoxic Drug Dangers to Health Care Professionals
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 15. Urinary System Drugs
- Diuretics
- Thiazides and Related Diuretics
- Loop Diuretics
- Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
- Osmotic Agents
- Medications for Gout
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) and Colchicine
- Uricosuric Agents
- Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors
- Bladder Antispasmodics
- Cholinergic
- Urinary Analgesics
- Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
- Antiandrogens
- Alpha-Blockers
- Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inhibitor
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Diuretics
- Chapter 16. Gastrointestinal Drugs
- Antacids
- Agents for Treatment of Ulcers and GERD
- H2-Blockers
- Proton Pump Inhibitors
- Gastric Mucosal Agents
- Misoprostol (Cytotec)
- Sucralfate (Carafate)
- Helicobacter Pylori Treatment
- GI Antispasmodics or Anticholinergics
- Dicyclomine
- Agents for Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Salicylates
- Glucocorticoids
- Antidiarrheal Drugs
- Bismuth Subsalicylate
- Opiate Agonists: Diphenoxylate with Atropine and Loperamide
- Probiotics
- Clostridium Difficile Infection
- Antiflatulents
- Laxatives and Cathartics
- Bulk-forming Laxatives
- Stool Softeners
- Emollients
- Saline Laxatives
- Stimulant Laxatives
- Osmotic Laxatives
- Chloride Channel Activators
- Peripherally Acting Mu-opioid Receptor Antagonists
- Antiemetics
- Anticholinergics
- Antidopaminergics
- Serotonin-Receptor Antagonists
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 17. Anti-Infective Drugs
- Resistance
- Adverse Reactions
- Vaccines or Immunizations
- Antibiotics
- Aminoglycosides
- Cephalosporins
- Macrolides
- Penicillins
- Carbapenems
- Quinolones
- Tetracyclines
- Antifungals
- Amphotericin B
- Fluconazole
- Micafungin
- Nystatin
- Antituberculosis Agents
- Miscellaneous Anti-Infectives
- Clindamycin
- Metronidazole
- Vancomycin
- Agents for VRE
- Sulfonamides
- Urinary Anti-Infectives
- Antivirals
- Acyclovir
- Neuraminidase Inhibitors
- Ribavirin
- Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/AIDS Infections
- Antiretroviral Protease Inhibitors
- Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
- Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
- Fusion Inhibitors
- CCR5 Antagonists
- Integrase Inhibitor
- HIV Information and Resources
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 18. Eye and Ear Medications
- Anti-Infectives
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Corticosteroids
- Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
- Ophthalmic Immunologic Agent
- Antihistamines or Decongestants
- Ophthalmic Lubricants
- Antiglaucoma Agents
- Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
- Miotics, Direct-Acting
- Beta-Adrenergic Blockers
- Alpha-Agonists
- Prostaglandin Analogs
- Mydriatics
- Local Anesthetics
- OTIC (Ear) Medications
- Otitis Media
- Topical Preparations for Ear Infections
- Systemic Preparations for Ear Infections
- Earwax Buildup and Blockage
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 19. Analgesics, Sedatives, and Hypnotics
- Analgesics
- Opioid Analgesics
- Tramadol
- Nonopioid Analgesics
- Salicylates and Other NSAIDs
- Acetaminophen
- Adjuvant Analgesics
- Tricyclic Antidepressants
- Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors
- Anticonvulsants
- Local Anesthetics
- Antimigraine Agents
- Serotonin Receptor Agonists (SRAs)
- Sedatives and Hypnotics
- Melatonin Receptor Agonist
- Medical Marijuana (Cannabis)
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Analgesics
- Chapter 20. Psychotropic Medications, Alcohol, and Drug Abuse
- CNS Stimulants
- Caffeine
- Amphetamine and Methylphenidate Preparations
- Wakefulness-Promoting Agents
- Selective Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI) for ADHD
- Antidepressants
- Tricyclics
- Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
- Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
- Selective Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors
- Heterocyclic Antidepressants
- Antimanic Agents
- Lithium
- Anxiolytics
- Benzodiazepines
- Other Anxiolytics
- Antipsychotic Medications/Major Tranquilizers
- Drug Abuse
- Alcohol
- Alcohol Poisoning
- Chronic Alcoholism
- Prescription Drug Abuse
- Illegal Drug Abuse
- Amphetamines
- Marijuana
- Cocaine
- Hallucinogens
- Dextromethorphan
- Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol)
- The Role of Medical Personnel
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- CNS Stimulants
- Chapter 21. Musculoskeletal and Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
- Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
- Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
- Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
- COX-2 Inhibitor
- Osteoporosis Therapy
- Bisphosphonates
- Hormones
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
- Chapter 22. Anticonvulsants, Antiparkinsonian Drugs, and Agents for Alzheimer’s Disease
- Anticonvulsants
- Primary Generalized Seizures
- Partial Seizures
- Drug Therapy for Generalized and Partial Seizures
- First-Generation Anticonvulsants
- Drug Therapy for Febrile Seizures
- Drug Therapy for Absence Seizures
- Second-Generation Anticonvulsants
- Antiparkinsonian Drugs
- Dopamine Replacement
- Dopamine Agonists
- MAO-B Inhibitors
- Selegiline
- Rasagiline
- Anticholinergic Agents
- Amantadine
- COMT Inhibitors
- Agents for Restless Legs Syndrome
- Agents for Alzheimer’s Disease
- Cholinesterase Inhibitors
- NMDA Receptor Antagonists
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Anticonvulsants
- Chapter 23. Endocrine System Drugs
- Pituitary Hormones
- Adrenal Corticosteroids
- Thyroid Disorders
- Thyroid Agents
- Antithyroid Agents
- Antidiabetic Agents
- Insulin
- Oral and Injectable Noninsulin Antidiabetic Agents
- Biguanides
- Sulfonylureas
- Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors
- Incretin Therapies
- Meglitinides
- Thiazolidinediones
- SGLT2 Inhibitor Therapy
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 24. Reproductive System Drugs
- Gonadotropins
- Androgens
- Erectile Dysfunction Medications
- Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inhibitors
- Estrogens
- Progestins
- Contraceptive Agents
- Choice of Contraceptives
- Estrogen–Progestin Contraceptives
- Progestin-Only Contraceptives
- Progestin-containing intrauterine Device (IUD)
- Postcoital Contraception
- Drugs for Labor and Delivery
- Oxytocin
- Prostaglandins
- Mifepristone (RU-486)
- Methylergonovine
- Terbutaline
- Magnesium Sulfate
- Other Gonadotropic Drugs
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 25. Cardiovascular Drugs
- Cardiac Glycosides (Digoxin)
- Antiarrhythmic Agents
- Adenosine
- Amiodarone
- Beta-Adrenergic Blockers
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Lidocaine
- Procainamide
- Propafenone
- Antihypertensives
- Thiazide Diuretics
- Beta-adrenergic and Calcium Channel Blockers
- ACE Inhibitors (ACEIs)
- Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs)
- Other Antihypertensives
- Antiadrenergic Agents
- Peripheral Vasodilator
- Coronary Vasodilators
- Antilipemic Agents
- Statins
- Bile Acid Sequestrants
- Nicotinic Acid (Niacin)
- Fabric Acid Derivatives (Fibrates)
- Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitor
- Omega-3 Fatty Acids
- Antithrombotic Agents
- Anticoagulants
- Warfarin
- New Oral Anticoagulants
- Heparin and Low-Molecular-Weight Heparins
- Platelet Inhibitor Therapy
- Dipyridamole (Persantine)
- Aspirin
- Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP) Receptor Antagonists
- Thrombolytic Agents
- Hematopoietic Agents
- Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents
- Colony Stimulating Factors (CSFs)
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 26. Respiratory System Drugs and Antihistamines
- Respiratory Diseases and Disorders
- Oxygen Therapy
- Respiratory Stimulants
- Bronchodilators
- Bronchodilator Administration
- Sympathomimetics
- Anticholinergics
- Xanthines
- Corticosteroids
- Inhaled
- Intranasal
- Asthma Prophylaxis
- Leukotriene Inhibitors
- Mast Cell Stabilizers
- Mucolytics and Expectorants
- Antitussives
- Antihistamines
- First Generation
- Second Generation
- Decongestants
- Safety of Cough–Cold–Allergy Products
- Smoking-Cessation Aids
- Nicotine Replacement Therapy
- Bupropion
- Varenicline
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Chapter 27. Drugs and Older Adults
- Physiologic Changes with Age
- Absorption
- Distribution
- Metabolism
- Excretion
- Seniors and Drug Development
- Potentially Inappropriate Medication Use in Older Adults
- Drugs to Avoid with Certain Medical Conditions
- Cognitive Impairment
- Syncope/Falls
- Gastrointestinal Conditions
- Cardiovascular Disease
- Polypharmacy
- Issues with Adherence
- Suggested Reading
- Case Study A
- Case Study B
- Chapter Review Quiz
- Physiologic Changes with Age
- Chapter 11. Vitamins, Minerals, and Herbs
- Summary
- Comprehensive Exam For Part 1
- Comprehensive Exam For Part 2
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