Test Bank For Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions 8th Edition

Description

Test Bank For Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions 8th Edition

• Preface
• Part 1. Introduction to Pharmacologic Principles
  • Chapter 1. Consumer Safety and Drug Regulations
    • Drug Laws
    • FDA and DEA
    • Health Care Professionals and the Law and Ethics
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 2. Drug Names and References
    • Classifications
    • Identifying Names
    • Legal Terms Referring to Drugs
    • Terms Indicating Drug Actions
    • Drug References
    • The Internet as Reference
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 3. Sources and Bodily Effects of Drugs
    • Sources of Drugs
    • Effects of Drugs
    • Drug Processing by the Body (Pharmacokinetics)
      • Absorption
      • Distribution
      • Metabolism
      • Excretion
    • Other Variables Affecting Drug Action
      • Age
      • Weight
      • Gender
      • Psychological State
      • Drug Interactions
      • Dosage
      • Pharmacogenomics
      • Routes of Administration
    • Unexpected Responses to Drugs
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 4. Medication Preparations and Supplies
    • Drug Forms and Devices
      • Oral Drug Forms
      • Rectal Drug Forms
      • Injectable Drug Forms
      • Topical Form
      • Implantable Devices
      • Inhalation Drug Forms
    • Supplies
      • Safety Devices
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 5. Abbreviations and Systems of Measurement
    • Abbreviations
    • Systems of Measurement
      • Metric System
      • Household System
      • Common Medical Conversion
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 6. Safe Dosage Calculations
    • Basic Arithmetic Test
    • Calculation Guidelines
    • Method 1: Basic Calculation
    • Method 2: Ratio and Proportion
      • Cautions for the Ratio and Proportion Method
    • Pediatric Dosage
    • Geriatric Dosage
    • Prevention of Medication Errors
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 7. Responsibilities and Principles of Drug Administration
    • Responsible Drug Administration
    • Medication Errors
    • Principles of Administration
      • Right Medication and Dosage Form
      • Right Amount
      • Right Time
      • Right Route
      • Right Patient
      • Right Documentation
      • MedWatch
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 8. Administration by the Gastrointestinal Route
    • Administration of Medications Orally
      • Guidelines for Oral Medications Administration
      • Special Considerations for Oral Administration
      • Preparation of Liquid Medications
    • Administration of Medications by Nasogastric Tube
    • Administration of Medications by Gastric Tube
    • Administration of Medications Rectally
    • Administration of Rectal Suppository
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 9. Administration by The Parenteral Route
    • Sublingual and Buccal Administration
    • Transcutaneous Drug Delivery System
    • Inhalation Route
      • Metered-Dose Inhaler (MDI)
      • Small-Volume Nebulizers (SVNs, MINI-NEBs, MED-NEBs)
      • Dry-Powder Inhalers (DPIs)
      • Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing (IPPB)
    • Injections
      • Syringes
      • Needles
      • Drawing Up Medications
      • Administration by Injection
    • IV Medications
      • Continuous IV infusion
      • Intermittent IV infusion
    • Skin Medications
    • Application to the Mucous Membranes
    • Eye Medications
    • Ear Medications
    • Chapter Review Quiz
    • Checklist for Intradermal Injection
    • Checklist for Subcutaneous Injection
    • Checklist for IM Injection
    • Checklist for Instillation of Eye Medication
    • Checklist for Instillation of Ear Medication
  • Chapter 10. Poison Control
    • Poisoning by Ingestion
    • Poisoning by Inhalation
    • External Poisoning of Skin or Eyes
    • Poisoning by Sting and Snakebite
    • People at Risk
    • Chapter Review Quiz
• Part 2. Drug Classifications
  • Chapter 11. Vitamins, Minerals, and Herbs
    • Fat-Soluble Vitamins
      • Vitamin A (Retinol, Retinal, Beta Carotene)
      • Vitamin D (D2-Calciferol, D3-Cholecalciferol, D2-Ergocalciferol)
      • Vitamin E (Tocopherol)
      • Vitamin K (Phytonadione)
    • Water-Soluble Vitamins
      • Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)
      • Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)
      • Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine)
      • Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin, Cyanocobalamin)
      • Folic Acid (Folate, Vitamin B9)
      • Niacin (Nicotinic Acid, Niacinamide, Vitamin B3)
      • Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
    • Minerals
      • Sodium and Chloride (NaCl)
      • Potassium (K)
      • Calcium (Ca)
      • Iron (Fe)
      • Zinc (Zn)
    • Antioxidants
    • Alternative Medicines
      • Herbs and Other Dietary Supplements
      • Dietary Supplements
      • Fraudulent Products
      • Quality Products
      • Reading and Reporting
    • Suggested Readings
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 12. Skin Medications
    • Antipruritics
    • Corticosteroids
    • Emollients and Protectants
    • Keratolytics
    • Enzyme Preparations
    • Scabicides and Pediculicides
    • Local Anti-Infectives
      • Antifungals
      • Antivirals
      • Antibacterial Agents
      • Antiseptics
    • Burn Medications
      • Sunscreens
    • Agents Used to Treat Acne
    • Cautions for Topical Medications
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 13. Autonomic Nervous System Drugs
    • Adrenergics
    • Adrenergic Blockers
    • Cholinergic
    • Cholinergic Blockers
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 14. Antineoplastic Drugs
    • Antimetabolites
    • Alkylating Agents
    • Mitotic Inhibitors
      • Plant Alkaloids
      • Taxanes
    • Antitumor Antibiotics
    • Hormones and Hormone Modifiers
      • Corticosteroids
      • Antiestrogens
      • Antiandrogens
    • Biological Therapies
      • Interferons
    • Colony-Stimulating Factors
    • Monoclonal Antibodies
    • Targeted Therapies
      • Signal Transduction Inhibitors
    • Vaccines
    • Radioactive Isotopes
    • Cautions and Responsibilities for Antineoplastic Drugs
      • Cytotoxic Drug Dangers to Health Care Professionals
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 15. Urinary System Drugs
    • Diuretics
      • Thiazides and Related Diuretics
      • Loop Diuretics
      • Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
      • Osmotic Agents
    • Medications for Gout
      • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) and Colchicine
      • Uricosuric Agents
      • Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitors
    • Bladder Antispasmodics
    • Cholinergic
    • Urinary Analgesics
    • Treatment of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
      • Antiandrogens
      • Alpha-Blockers
      • Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inhibitor
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 16. Gastrointestinal Drugs
    • Antacids
    • Agents for Treatment of Ulcers and GERD
      • H2-Blockers
      • Proton Pump Inhibitors
    • Gastric Mucosal Agents
      • Misoprostol (Cytotec)
      • Sucralfate (Carafate)
      • Helicobacter Pylori Treatment
    • GI Antispasmodics or Anticholinergics
      • Dicyclomine
    • Agents for Inflammatory Bowel Disease
      • Salicylates
      • Glucocorticoids
    • Antidiarrheal Drugs
      • Bismuth Subsalicylate
      • Opiate Agonists: Diphenoxylate with Atropine and Loperamide
      • Probiotics
      • Clostridium Difficile Infection
    • Antiflatulents
    • Laxatives and Cathartics
      • Bulk-forming Laxatives
      • Stool Softeners
      • Emollients
      • Saline Laxatives
      • Stimulant Laxatives
      • Osmotic Laxatives
      • Chloride Channel Activators
      • Peripherally Acting Mu-opioid Receptor Antagonists
    • Antiemetics
      • Anticholinergics
      • Antidopaminergics
      • Serotonin-Receptor Antagonists
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 17. Anti-Infective Drugs
    • Resistance
    • Adverse Reactions
    • Vaccines or Immunizations
    • Antibiotics
    • Aminoglycosides
    • Cephalosporins
    • Macrolides
    • Penicillins
    • Carbapenems
    • Quinolones
    • Tetracyclines
    • Antifungals
      • Amphotericin B
      • Fluconazole
      • Micafungin
      • Nystatin
    • Antituberculosis Agents
    • Miscellaneous Anti-Infectives
      • Clindamycin
      • Metronidazole
      • Vancomycin
    • Agents for VRE
    • Sulfonamides
    • Urinary Anti-Infectives
    • Antivirals
      • Acyclovir
      • Neuraminidase Inhibitors
      • Ribavirin
    • Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus/AIDS Infections
      • Antiretroviral Protease Inhibitors
      • Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
      • Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
      • Fusion Inhibitors
      • CCR5 Antagonists
      • Integrase Inhibitor
    • HIV Information and Resources
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 18. Eye and Ear Medications
    • Anti-Infectives
    • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
      • Corticosteroids
      • Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
      • Ophthalmic Immunologic Agent
      • Antihistamines or Decongestants
      • Ophthalmic Lubricants
    • Antiglaucoma Agents
      • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
      • Miotics, Direct-Acting
      • Beta-Adrenergic Blockers
      • Alpha-Agonists
      • Prostaglandin Analogs
    • Mydriatics
    • Local Anesthetics
    • OTIC (Ear) Medications
      • Otitis Media
      • Topical Preparations for Ear Infections
      • Systemic Preparations for Ear Infections
      • Earwax Buildup and Blockage
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 19. Analgesics, Sedatives, and Hypnotics
    • Analgesics
      • Opioid Analgesics
      • Tramadol
      • Nonopioid Analgesics
      • Salicylates and Other NSAIDs
      • Acetaminophen
      • Adjuvant Analgesics
      • Tricyclic Antidepressants
      • Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors
      • Anticonvulsants
    • Local Anesthetics
    • Antimigraine Agents
      • Serotonin Receptor Agonists (SRAs)
    • Sedatives and Hypnotics
      • Melatonin Receptor Agonist
    • Medical Marijuana (Cannabis)
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 20. Psychotropic Medications, Alcohol, and Drug Abuse
    • CNS Stimulants
      • Caffeine
      • Amphetamine and Methylphenidate Preparations
      • Wakefulness-Promoting Agents
    • Selective Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI) for ADHD
    • Antidepressants
      • Tricyclics
      • Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
      • Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
      • Selective Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors
      • Heterocyclic Antidepressants
    • Antimanic Agents
      • Lithium
    • Anxiolytics
      • Benzodiazepines
      • Other Anxiolytics
    • Antipsychotic Medications/Major Tranquilizers
    • Drug Abuse
    • Alcohol
    • Alcohol Poisoning
      • Chronic Alcoholism
    • Prescription Drug Abuse
    • Illegal Drug Abuse
      • Amphetamines
      • Marijuana
      • Cocaine
      • Hallucinogens
      • Dextromethorphan
      • Flunitrazepam (Rohypnol)
      • The Role of Medical Personnel
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 21. Musculoskeletal and Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
    • Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
      • Neuromuscular Blocking Agents
    • Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
      • Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs
      • COX-2 Inhibitor
    • Osteoporosis Therapy
      • Bisphosphonates
      • Hormones
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 22. Anticonvulsants, Antiparkinsonian Drugs, and Agents for Alzheimer’s Disease
    • Anticonvulsants
      • Primary Generalized Seizures
      • Partial Seizures
    • Drug Therapy for Generalized and Partial Seizures
      • First-Generation Anticonvulsants
    • Drug Therapy for Febrile Seizures
    • Drug Therapy for Absence Seizures
      • Second-Generation Anticonvulsants
    • Antiparkinsonian Drugs
      • Dopamine Replacement
      • Dopamine Agonists
      • MAO-B Inhibitors
      • Selegiline
      • Rasagiline
      • Anticholinergic Agents
      • Amantadine
      • COMT Inhibitors
    • Agents for Restless Legs Syndrome
    • Agents for Alzheimer’s Disease
      • Cholinesterase Inhibitors
      • NMDA Receptor Antagonists
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 23. Endocrine System Drugs
    • Pituitary Hormones
    • Adrenal Corticosteroids
    • Thyroid Disorders
      • Thyroid Agents
      • Antithyroid Agents
    • Antidiabetic Agents
      • Insulin
      • Oral and Injectable Noninsulin Antidiabetic Agents
      • Biguanides
      • Sulfonylureas
      • Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors
      • Incretin Therapies
      • Meglitinides
      • Thiazolidinediones
      • SGLT2 Inhibitor Therapy
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 24. Reproductive System Drugs
    • Gonadotropins
    • Androgens
    • Erectile Dysfunction Medications
      • Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Inhibitors
    • Estrogens
    • Progestins
      • Contraceptive Agents
    • Choice of Contraceptives
      • Estrogen–Progestin Contraceptives
      • Progestin-Only Contraceptives
      • Progestin-containing intrauterine Device (IUD)
      • Postcoital Contraception
    • Drugs for Labor and Delivery
      • Oxytocin
      • Prostaglandins
      • Mifepristone (RU-486)
      • Methylergonovine
      • Terbutaline
      • Magnesium Sulfate
    • Other Gonadotropic Drugs
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 25. Cardiovascular Drugs
    • Cardiac Glycosides (Digoxin)
    • Antiarrhythmic Agents
      • Adenosine
      • Amiodarone
      • Beta-Adrenergic Blockers
      • Calcium Channel Blockers
      • Lidocaine
      • Procainamide
      • Propafenone
    • Antihypertensives
      • Thiazide Diuretics
      • Beta-adrenergic and Calcium Channel Blockers
      • ACE Inhibitors (ACEIs)
      • Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs)
    • Other Antihypertensives
      • Antiadrenergic Agents
      • Peripheral Vasodilator
    • Coronary Vasodilators
    • Antilipemic Agents
      • Statins
      • Bile Acid Sequestrants
      • Nicotinic Acid (Niacin)
      • Fabric Acid Derivatives (Fibrates)
      • Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitor
      • Omega-3 Fatty Acids
    • Antithrombotic Agents
      • Anticoagulants
      • Warfarin
      • New Oral Anticoagulants
      • Heparin and Low-Molecular-Weight Heparins
      • Platelet Inhibitor Therapy
      • Dipyridamole (Persantine)
      • Aspirin
      • Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP) Receptor Antagonists
    • Thrombolytic Agents
    • Hematopoietic Agents
      • Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents
      • Colony Stimulating Factors (CSFs)
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 26. Respiratory System Drugs and Antihistamines
    • Respiratory Diseases and Disorders
    • Oxygen Therapy
    • Respiratory Stimulants
    • Bronchodilators
      • Bronchodilator Administration
      • Sympathomimetics
      • Anticholinergics
      • Xanthines
    • Corticosteroids
      • Inhaled
      • Intranasal
    • Asthma Prophylaxis
      • Leukotriene Inhibitors
      • Mast Cell Stabilizers
    • Mucolytics and Expectorants
    • Antitussives
    • Antihistamines
      • First Generation
      • Second Generation
    • Decongestants
    • Safety of Cough–Cold–Allergy Products
    • Smoking-Cessation Aids
      • Nicotine Replacement Therapy
      • Bupropion
      • Varenicline
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
  • Chapter 27. Drugs and Older Adults
    • Physiologic Changes with Age
      • Absorption
      • Distribution
      • Metabolism
      • Excretion
      • Seniors and Drug Development
    • Potentially Inappropriate Medication Use in Older Adults
    • Drugs to Avoid with Certain Medical Conditions
      • Cognitive Impairment
      • Syncope/Falls
      • Gastrointestinal Conditions
      • Cardiovascular Disease
    • Polypharmacy
    • Issues with Adherence
    • Suggested Reading
    • Case Study A
    • Case Study B
    • Chapter Review Quiz
• Summary
• Comprehensive Exam For Part 1
• Comprehensive Exam For Part 2