Test Bank For Physics for Scientists And Engineers Foundations And Connections 1st Edition by Debora M. Katz

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Test Bank For Physics for Scientists And Engineers Foundations And Connections 1st Edition by Debora M. Katz

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1. A constant force of 12 N in the positive x direction acts on a 4.0-kg object as it moves from the origin to the point m. How much work is done by the given force during this displacement? a. +60 J b. +84 J c. +72 J d. +48 J e. +57 J   ANSWER:   c POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average

 

2. A 5.0-kg object is pulled along a horizontal surface at a constant speed by a 15-N force acting 20° above the horizontal. How much work is done by this force as the object moves 6.0 m? a. 78 J b. 82 J c. 85 J d. 74 J e. 43 J   ANSWER:   c POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average

 

3. A 2.0-kg projectile moves from its initial position to a point that is displaced 20 m horizontally and 15 m above its initial position. How much work is done by the gravitational force on the projectile? a. +0.29 kJ b. −0.29 kJ c. +30 J d. −30 J e. −50 J   ANSWER:   b POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average

 

4. How much work is done by a person lifting a 2.0-kg object from the bottom of a well at a constant speed of 2.0 m/s for 5.0 s? a. 0.22 kJ b. 0.20 kJ c. 0.24 kJ d. 0.27 kJ e. 0.31 kJ   ANSWER:   b POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average

 

5. A 2.5-kg object falls vertically downward in a viscous medium at a constant speed of 2.5 m/s. How much work is done by the force the viscous medium exerts on the object as it falls 80 cm? a. +2.0 J b. +20 J c. −2.0 J d. −20 J e. +40 J   ANSWER:   d POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average

 

6. A 2.0-kg particle has an initial velocity of  m/s. Some time later, its velocity is m/s. How much work was done by the resultant force during this time interval, assuming no energy is lost in the process? a. 17 J b. 49 J c. 19 J d. 53 J e. 27 J   ANSWER:   a POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average

 

7. A block is pushed across a rough horizontal surface from point A to point B by a force (magnitude P = 5.4 N) as shown in the figure. The magnitude of the force of friction acting on the block between A and B is 1.2 N and points A and B are 0.5 m apart. If the kinetic energies of the block at A and B are 4.0 J and 5.6 J, respectively, how much work is done on the block by the force P between A and B? a. 2.7 J b. 1.0 J c. 2.2 J d. 1.6 J e. 3.2 J   ANSWER:   c POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average

 

8. A constant force of 15 N in the negative y direction acts on a particle as it moves from the origin to the point  m. How much work is done by the given force during this displacement? a. +45 J b. −45 J c. +30 J d. −30 J e. +75 J   ANSWER:   b POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average

 

9. An object moving along the x axis is acted upon by a force Fx that varies with position as shown. How much work is done by this force as the object moves from x = 2 m to x = 8 m? ​ ​ a. −10 J b. +10 J c. +30 J d. −30 J e. +40 J   ANSWER:   c POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average

 

10. A body moving along the x axis is acted upon by a force Fx that varies with x as shown. How much work is done by this force as the object moves from x = 1 m to x = 8 m? ​ ​ a. −2 J b. −18 J c. −10 J d. −26 J e. +18 J   ANSWER:   d POINTS:   2 DIFFICULTY:   Average